Reference
Evapotranspiration (ETo)
CIMIS uses the Modified Penman-Monteith Equation to calculate the reference evapotranspiration rate of grass. CIMIS uses hourly inputs generated by the weather stations using the following variables: air temperature, relative humidity, wind speed, vapor pressure, elevation of station above sea level and calculated net radiation.
To learn more about meteorological factors determining ET visit
http://www.fao.org/docrep/X0490E/x0490e00.htm - Crop evapotranspiration - Guidelines for computing crop water requirements - FAO Irrigation and drainage paper 56
http://www.fao.org/docrep/X0490E/x0490e07.htm.
The equation for estimating ETo is complex and could be viewed in detail at the following sites:
http://www.gsf.de/UFIS/ufis/modell65/gle325.html http://www.fao.org/docrep/X0490E/x0490e08.htm .
To understand Evapotranspiration further visit these sites:
http://www.fao.org/docrep/X0490E/x0490e04.htm,
http://www.agu.org/revgeophys/engman00/node6.html
http://ag.arizona.edu/pubs/water/az1194.pdf
http://www.oznet.ksu.edu/library/ageng2/mf2389.pdf.
http://biomet.ucdavis.edu/evapotranspiration/ET101/ET101.pdf - from UC Davis Biometeorology